Synonyms: Cerric Ammonium Nitrate, Cerium Ammonium Nitrate, Ammonium Hexanitratocerate (IV), Ammonium Cerium nitrate, Ammonium Cerium (IV) Nitrate
Formula: (NH4)2Ce(NO3)6
CAS No.: 16774-21-3
Molecular Weight: 548.23
Appearance: Orange yellow
Solubility: Soluble in water and strong mineral acids
Stability: Slightly hygroscopic
EINECS: 240-827-6
Melting Point: 107 - 108C
Ceric Ammonium Nitrate (CAN) is the inorganic compound with the formula (NH4)2Ce(NO3)6. This orange-red, water-soluble cerium salt is widely used as an oxidizing agent in organic synthesis and as a standard oxidant in quantitative analysis.
The anion [Ce(NO3)6]2− is generated by dissolving Ce2O3 in hot concentrated HNO3. This salt consists of the anion [Ce(NO3)6]2− and a pair of NH4+ counter ions. The ammonium ions are not involved in the oxidizing reactions of this salt. In the anion each nitrato group is chelated to the cerium atom in a bidentate manner.
Cerium (IV) ammonium nitrate ((NH4)2Ce(NO3)6) is a one-electron oxidizing agent that is used for oxidative addition reactions of electrophilic radicals to alkenes, enabling intermolecular and intramolecular carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bond formation. CAN also oxidizes secondary alcohols into ketones and benzylic alcohols into aldehydes.
Cerium Ammonium Nitrate (CAN), is the important material for making Chrome etchant which is a very important micro electronic circuit corroding materials for LCD; CAN is also applied in specialty glass and catalyst.
Specification of Ceric Ammonium Nitrate:
Grade | Grade 1 |
---|---|
purity | 99.99 |
Rare Earth Impurities: | %max |
La2O3/TREO | 0.001 |
Pr6O11/TREO | 0.001 |
Nd2O3/TREO | 0.001 |
Sm2O3 | 0.001 |
Y2O3/TREO | 0.001 |
Non-Rare Earth Impurities | %max |
Fe | 0.0001 |
Ca | 0.0001 |
Co | 0.0001 |
Cu | 0.0001 |
K | 0.0001 |
Na | 0.0001 |
Ni | 0.0001 |
Pb | 0.0001 |
Cl | 0.0001 |
SO4 | 0.005 |
Grade | Grade 2 |
---|---|
purity | 99.95 |
Rare Earth Impurities: | %max |
La2O3/TREO | 0.0005 |
Pr6O11/TREO | 0.0005 |
Nd2O3/TREO | 0.0005 |
Sm2O3 | 0.0005 |
Y2O3/TREO | 0.0005 |
Non-Rare Earth Impurities | %max |
Fe | 0.0003 |
Ca | 0.0003 |
Co | 0.0003 |
Cu | 0.0003 |
K | 0.0003 |
Na | 0.0003 |
Ni | 0.0003 |
Pb | 0.0003 |
Cl | 0.0003 |
SO4 | 0.005 |
Specifications of Ceric Ammonium Nitrate Reagent Grade:
(NH4)2Ce(NO3)6 --- Formula Weight 548.22
CAS Number 16774-21-3
REQUIREMENTS
Assay: 98.5% (NH4)2Ce(NO3)6
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE
Insoluble in dilute sulfuric acid: 0.05%
Chloride (Cl): 0.01%
Phosphate (PO4): 0.02%
Iron (Fe): 0.005%
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